Playoff hunt

The races, and what changed in them

A standings table says who is ahead. It does not say who is in trouble, who is making a run, or which lead has quietly stopped being safe. Every number here is measured against this site's own archive — 14 days back, night by night — so a four-game gap that was nine a fortnight ago reads as the story it is.

Tonight

What the races look like

Ranked by how much a reader should care, not by which check ran first: how tight the race is, how far the ground moved, and how little season is left.

The NL East is tightening. The Braves still lead, but the Phillies have cut the deficit from five and a half games to three games since August 18.

The Tigers have been better than 63-75 looks: their runs scored and allowed are those of a 74-win club.

The Angels have been better than 53-86 looks: their runs scored and allowed are those of a 62-win club.

The Reds have won more than their runs suggest — 66-73 against the 58 wins their scoring has earned.

The Rays have won more than their runs suggest — 83-55 against the 75 wins their scoring has earned.

The cut line

Wild card ladders

Every club measured against the last playoff place rather than the top of the table, because that is the position the race is actually for.

AL Wild Card

64

Measured at the last wild card place. The Guardians hold it by one and a half games.

Club W–L To the cut 14d
NYY Yankees 79–60 +8.5 0.0
BOS Red Sox 75–64 +4.5 -1.5
CLE Guardians 70–68 +1.0
BAL Orioles 69–70 -1.5 -0.5
TEX Rangers 69–70 -1.5 -1.5
TOR Blue Jays 68–71 -2.5 -2.0
MIN Twins 67–72 -3.5 -3.0
SEA Mariners 65–74 -5.5 -2.5

A plus sign is a club holding a place. Division leaders are not on this ladder — they are already in.

NL Wild Card

75

Measured at the last wild card place. The Padres hold it by half a game.

Club W–L To the cut 14d
PHI Phillies 79–60 +6.0 +5.0
CHC Cubs 78–61 +5.0 -1.0
SD Padres 73–66 0.0
AZ D-backs 73–67 -0.5 +1.5
MIA Marlins 70–69 -3.0 +1.0
STL Cardinals 69–70 -4.0 -1.0
PIT Pirates 68–71 -5.0 +1.5

A plus sign is a club holding a place. Division leaders are not on this ladder — they are already in.

Six races

Division races

Sorted by compression. A division nobody is within six games of scores near zero however many clubs it has.

AL West

63

The Astros lead by one game.

Club W–L GB 14d
HOU Astros 70–69 0.0
TEX Rangers 69–70 1.0 0.0
SEA Mariners 65–74 5.0 -1.0
LAA Angels 53–86 17.0
ATH Athletics 53–86 17.0

AL Central

38

The White Sox lead by three games.

Club W–L GB 14d
CWS White Sox 73–65 0.0
CLE Guardians 70–68 3.0 +1.5
MIN Twins 67–72 6.5
DET Tigers 63–75 10.0
KC Royals 62–77 11.5

NL East

38

The Braves lead by three games.

Club W–L GB 14d
ATL Braves 82–57 0.0
PHI Phillies 79–60 3.0 +2.5
MIA Marlins 70–69 12.0
WSH Nationals 67–74 16.0
NYM Mets 62–77 20.0

AL East

21

The Rays lead by four and a half games.

Club W–L GB 14d
TB Rays 83–55 0.0
NYY Yankees 79–60 4.5 +0.5
BOS Red Sox 75–64 8.5
BAL Orioles 69–70 14.5
TOR Blue Jays 68–71 15.5

NL Central

0

The Brewers lead by eight games.

Club W–L GB 14d
MIL Brewers 86–53 0.0
CHC Cubs 78–61 8.0
STL Cardinals 69–70 17.0
PIT Pirates 68–71 18.0
CIN Reds 66–73 20.0

NL West

0

The Dodgers lead by nine and a half games.

Club W–L GB 14d
LAD Dodgers 82–56 0.0
SD Padres 73–66 9.5
AZ D-backs 73–67 10.0
SF Giants 57–82 25.5
COL Rockies 53–86 29.5

Leads under pressure

Cushions that are going

Measured from the position rather than the club, so it covers the last wild card place as well as a division lead — and only when the lead has come down to somewhere a chaser can reach.

The Braves' lead in the NL East is down to three games from five and a half games on August 18.

Making a move

Ground gained

ClubRaceGainedThen → now
PHI NL Wild Card +5.0 one game clear → six games clear

Ground gained on the position that decides the race, since August 18. A club out of reach of that position is not listed however much it has won.

Losing ground

Slipping away

ClubRaceLostThen → now
MIN AL Wild Card -3.0 half a game back → three and a half games back
SEA AL Wild Card -2.5 three games back → five and a half games back

A club that has lost ground is not the absence of one that has gained it, and a page showing only the risers reads as if nothing ever goes wrong.

Runs against wins

Clubs the standings misdescribe

Expected wins from runs scored and allowed, at the exponent fitted on 3,217 team-seasons. This is a description of what has already happened and not a forecast: a club is not owed the wins it has not got.

ClubRecordRuns sayGap
DET Tigers 63–75 74–64 10.6 the record understates them
LAA Angels 53–86 62–78 8.5 the record understates them
CIN Reds 66–73 58–81 7.7 the record flatters them
TB Rays 83–55 75–63 8.0 the record flatters them

Method

How this is measured

GB

The standard formula, halves included: a club that has played fewer games can trail by half a game, and rounding that away reports a race as tied when it is not.

Cut

Wild card numbers are measured at the last playoff place, not the first. A league whose top wild card leads by five and whose third is level with four clubs is a tight race, and a number anchored at the front would call it comfortable.

Tight

0–100, from how close the nearest real challenger is, how many clubs are stacked behind them, and how little season is left. A gap of zero in April is a real race and not a decided one.

14d

Ground gained on that position since the archive's night nearest 14 days ago. A window that predates the archive is left blank rather than shown as no movement.

Not here

remaining strength of schedule and remaining head-to-head games are the two inputs that would most improve every number above, and neither is derivable from what this site holds — there is no forward schedule here. A strength of schedule computed from games already played would be a different number wearing the right name, so it is absent and said to be absent rather than quietly implied.